آب ( أغسطس ) عام ١٩٧٦ .. حرب لبنان _ صور _ وثائق _ أحداث

**Ramia Hassan** · 08-27-2024, 10:50 PM

August 1976.. Lebanon War _ Photos _ Documents _ Events

August:

76/8/1: A ministerial change in Syria and the assignment of Major General Abdul Rahman Khleifawi to form a new government - The resistance forms its delegation to the Supreme Quartet Committee - Information about a Saudi invitation in coordination with Cairo for a Saudi-Syrian-Palestinian summit - An appeal from the Pope to save the wounded of Tel al-Zaatar - An appeal from Sarkis to release the kidnapped Khalil Salem - Messages from Assad to Saudi Arabia and the Gulf States - Saudi Arabia decides to send units to Lebanon to participate in the Arab security forces - Pakradouni visits Damascus - The displacement war continues in Tel al-Zaatar and al-Nabaa and clashes on the traditional axes and shelling at night, especially in the Ras al-Nabaa area - Clashes escalate in the Sannine peaks and tension continues in Jezzine - Five men and two girls kidnapped and slaughtered at the Zahle Bridge, all from Baalbek - A phone call between Arafat and Gaddafi, and the Libyan "Jihad" says that Jalloud's mission in Lebanon continues - Israel implements strict security measures on the Lebanese borders . Gemayel reiterates the call for a deterrent force and Jumblatt stipulates lifting the siege on Tel al-Zaatar. The Kataeb dialogue - Al-Maqasid graduates respond to Gemayel’s call - Karami says - to Annahar: The Damascus agreement is the beginning of the end of the ordeal.

76/8/2: Khalil Salem found murdered in the trunk of his car near the Helou barracks and talk of a conspiracy being implemented after his kidnapping and assassination, widespread reactions to the assassination - The Lebanese Front via Frangieh's message to the League: The Arab forces must remain neutral, and General Ghoneim responds, confirming that all forces are subject to his command - Karami sends a message to the Arab League responding to Frangieh and calling on him to hasten his resignation - Jumblatt opposes the Cabinet session and urges Karami not to attend it - Arafat and Salam meet - The Lebanese Forces demand the withdrawal of Libyan forces - Gemayel: The international left infiltrated the Red Cross - Tel al-Zaatar was violently bombed and the people of Nabaa were forced to leave it permanently - Azour is still burning and there is relative calm in Jezzine, and the bombing continues in Sannine - The parties to the Lebanese Front signed an agreement to evacuate the remaining wounded from Tel al-Zaatar - Hani al-Hassan: Kuwait and Saudi Arabia are working to implement the Damascus agreement.

76/8/3 Talk about preparing for Franjieh to dismiss Karami if he does not attend the cabinet session Evacuation of the wounded from Tal al-Zaatar continues - Waldheim's envoy arrives in Beirut - A new agreement to stop the fighting is signed by the National Movement with its reservations - Abu al-Lutf and Yasser Abed Rabbo in Damascus - Karami responds to Jumblatt Al-Sadr undertakes the mission of reviving the administrations in the Bekaa - Michel Gharib leaves East Beirut and says a lot The whole of Lebanon bids farewell to Khalil Salem - The Vatican calls for prayers for Lebanon - Bombing of West Beirut and the camps and battles in Ain Toura - Information about an airport for the Lebanese Forces in Gharzouz in Jbeil - Jumblatt addresses the situation in Jezzine - Libya buys southern tobacco - Pakradouni and Danny Chamoun continue their discussions in Damascus.

76/8/4: The Lebanese Forces announce that Nabaa is under their control - A new ceasefire called Peace Agreement No. 3: - The Central Command discusses the situation in Nabaa and the Sofar meeting Jumblatt: The conspiracy is not over - Cisco: The possibilities of a settlement in the Middle East after the weakening of the resistance in Lebanon - The Council of Ministers did not convene and the dismissal of Karami did not happen. Dr. Al-Khawli arrives in Damascus - Al-Assad discusses the new Syrian government with Khleifawi - Beirut's night is ablaze with rockets and shells - And the mountain continues at the mercy of the shells - A new clash between the Phalanges and the Free Men - Soviet welcome to the Syrian-Palestinian agreement - A London newspaper, British mercenaries in Lebanon Israeli boats intercept Lebanese ships and kidnap 3 Lebanese, including journalist Nahla Al-Shahal. 76/8/5: The Sofar meeting within the framework of the Quartet Committee is not held due to the absence of the Lebanese Front, as it was not informed of its date and place - Al-Khawli, who returned from Damascus: The meeting will be held in Sofar, and the Arab League alone will decide the place - Jumblatt: They did not attend the Sofar meeting, so they will finish in Nabaa - News of massacres in Nabaa, as happened in the slaughterhouse, Karantina, and others - Damascus summons a delegation from the Lebanese Front to find out the truth of what happened in Nabaa - The evacuation of the wounded from Tal al-Zaatar continues - Despite the ceasefire: The shelling of Tal al-Zaatar and battles in Shiyah continue - Ain al-Rummaneh - Gemayel calls for the leaders to take action. Shimon attacks Waldheim, and the Islamic Gathering broadcasts its working paper - The airport is being restored in preparation for its opening. Israel releases Nahla al-Shahal.

76/8/6: Hundreds of displaced people from Nabaa arrive at the museum, and talk about the truth of what happened there - Dr. Al-Khawli meets with Jumblatt, Salam, and Gemayel, and a warning against the failure of the agreement - Brigadier General Ghoneim: The Arab forces have not moved to their positions, awaiting an actual ceasefire - Efforts are ongoing to hold a Sofar meeting - Rabin and Allon: The crisis will last and is in Israel's favor, and the division is a reality that will not change, according to Peres - Shooting at a convoy of wounded from Tel al-Zaatar, and the hill is exposed to concentrated shelling - Battles in Ain al-Rummaneh and shelling of Abadiyah and the mountain areas - An attack on Karmeliyeh in the north - Tony Frangieh forms the Koura Brigade and the Phalanges form the Koura region. - Jumblatt announces in a press conference the formation of the Higher Authority for Civil Administration to help run state agencies - Karami exercises his activities from the Civil Service Council - Qleilat receives Michel Gharib. 7/8/76: Crowds around Tel al-Zaatar camp and expectations of a decisive battle and clashes at Semaan Gallery - Chamoun refuses to meet in the presence of representatives of the National Movement in the Quartet Committee - A meeting in Achrafieh between Gemayel and Salam - Al-Khawli between the East and the West to move the Lebanese solution - Sarkis will not start the dialogue before Franjieh's resignation - Al-Ahrar accuses the Red Cross of transferring weapons to the resistance - A new Syrian government: 36 ministers, including: Khaddam for Foreign Affairs, Tlass for Defense, and Adnan Dabbagh for Interior - Franjieh, Chamoun, and Charles Helou have lunch with Suleiman al-Ali - Moscow denies the possibility of its intervention in Lebanon - Hussein suddenly in Saudi Arabia - Information about a Palestinian envoy (Abdel Rabbo) arriving in Damascus - The Popular Front warns the Phalanges against harming the lives of prisoners. Jumblatt: The goal of the conspiracy is division and establishing a system and cantons.. A joint Lebanese-French communist statement. 76/8/8: Jumblatt: The war is long and it is not against our interests and we are not forced to stop fighting Arafat: The next three days are decisive - Al-Khawli visits Qleilat and says: An Arab Marshall Plan for the reconstruction of Lebanon - Al-Khawli in a press conference: The resistance is ready to implement the Cairo Agreement - The Central Command proposes steadfastness as a slogan for the stage - A festival for democracy in Sidon - Habash: No concessions but resistance and the liberated areas must remain - Abu Al-Lutf (Qaddoumi) in Damascus - Israel hopes for victory: The Maronite nation in Lebanon - Gemayel praises the meeting with Salam and attacks the left - Ahmed Al-Khatib: We will confront the restoration of the sectarian equation - An Orthodox delegation returns the visit of Salam - The first meeting of the Syrian government and President Assad says: Our positions are fixed and will not change.

76/8/9: Al-Khawli meets with Karami, Jumblatt and party leaders: The resistance asked the League to supervise the implementation of the Cairo Agreement - A meeting in Melkart, and a 3-day truce was approved. Chamoun visits Sarkis - Jumblatt: We have no choice but to fight, and we are fighting in the name of the Arabs - Cairo bans the opening of volunteer offices for those wishing to fight in Lebanon - Continued shelling of Tel al-Zaatar and displacement of al-Nabaa - and shells in the north and Tripoli - An Israeli campaign to tighten the noose on national ports - Hussein attacks the PLO - Ahmed al-Khatib to al-Safir: The Lebanese Arab Army will not be a sacrificial lamb - Osama Fakhoury warns against traditionalists - Karami receives the American Chargé d'Affaires (Hunt's opinion). He meets with the general managers - Chamoun meets with the general managers in the East - Arafat and the Islamic Gathering meet - Gemayel calls for an independent Lebanese force - Gasoline and diesel sales scandals - Boutarie against the local administration - Chamoun talks about Mirage planes that arrived in boxes to Mukhtara - - The Shiite Revolutionary Organization claims responsibility for sinking a ship near Tyre. 76/8/10: President Assad sends Colonel Al-Madani to Lebanon carrying messages to Franjieh, Gemayel and Chamoun - Dr. Al-Kholi meets with Arafat and then visits Salam - The National Movement discusses the issue of representation (the National Front, in the Supreme Committee - The Resistance warns against obstructing the Damascus Agreement and the veto) on the National Movement - Libya denies Chamoun's allegations about sending planes to Lebanon - Riad responds to Franjieh, denying the accusations against the Libyan forces - On the fiftieth day of steadfastness, the siege on Tal al-Zaatar is tightened and it is attacked from four fronts, a missile war on all axes - The Islamic Gathering hints at Jumblatt and Salam by saying: We are against the right and the left - A communist delegation (Abdul Samad and Al-Shawi) in Paris - Al-Asaad meets Chamoun and Gemayel in Al-Kfour and it is difficult for him to meet Chamoun in the presence of Al-Kholi and Tueni - Gemayel talks about: intellectual terrorism: and calls for transformation in the national regions.

76/8/11: In response to the escalation of fighting and shelling on the Tel al-Zaatar front, Beirut is ablaze with shells and clashes, and missiles reach Jounieh - Arafat sends messages to Arab leaders, putting them before their responsibilities regarding the camp - Al-Khawli talks about... A project to end the siege around Tel al-Zaatar, and he discusses this with Jumblatt, as well as reconciliations in meetings with Gemayel, Jalloud and Asaad - Colonel Al-Madani meets with the Lebanese Front and forms a committee to supervise the situation in Nabaa, including Asaad, Al-Sadr and representatives of the Lebanese Front - An Egyptian source talks about the disruption of the implementation of the agreements in Lebanon - Abu Al-Lutf warns of the fall of Tel al-Zaatar - Two planes appear over Beirut - Jumblatt receives a message from the Soviet leaders - Edde: No solution before Sarkis is handed over - Charles Helou calls for adopting the canton system - Gemayel attacks Mitterrand and Marche and calls for an uprising against the left - Some members of the Supreme Shiite Council: Amal and the deprived have no connection to the council - Karami begins to activate the Ministry of Information - A clash between the Popular Security and the Vanguards of the Defense of National Unity - An attempt to hijack an Israeli plane in Istanbul fails. 12/8/76: The fall of Tal al-Zaatar in front of the Lebanese forces’ invasion after the shelling and fierce battles. The storming of the camp came at a time when preparations were being made to evacuate civilians - 12,000 civilians were taken out of the camp and transferred to the Bekaa and West Beirut - Several pockets of displacement remain inside the camp - Al-Khawli: Several victims fell during the evacuation - Jumblatt: What happened was a shock, but the war is long and there is no imminent settlement and we depend on ourselves - Several checkpoints liquidate the returnees from Tal al-Zaatar, Wafa: Tal al-Zaatar is the greatest victory of the revolution - Sarkis discusses the constitutional oath session with Al-Asaad - The Communist Party: Calls for surrender will fail - The Islamic Gathering denounces the violation of the agreements. Edde denounces the bombing of the statues of Karami and Al-Solh.

76/8/13: The Central Political Council announces the establishment of the Popular Liberation Forces and a coordination committee with the Lebanese Arab Army - The Lebanese Forces stormed Tal al-Zaatar after a 52-day siege and the evacuation of 12,000 civilians, and crowds in the Jezzine and Ain Toura areas - Battles with knives took place in the camp and 300 fighters refused to surrender - Statements about the battle of the hill that the Central Command called: Tal al-Sumoud) - Arafat telegraphs to the Arabs warning of shells everywhere - The Syriac neighborhood in Musaytbeh is under siege and roads are cut off in West Beirut and: The Morabitoun take over the protection of the neighborhood and the shepherd of the Syriac sect explains the incident.. and Jumblatt calls for the closure of armed shops - Cairo: The fall of Tal al-Zaatar is the beginning of an Arab purification - Arafat receives the Egyptian ambassador - A call from the National Movement demands that the League protect the unity of Lebanon Jumblatt broadcasts the call in a press conference - Chamoun after his meeting with Franjieh: Secret decisions - Gemayel calls for a decentralized system - The Gathering of Committed Christians denounces the massacres of Tal al-Zaatar Al-Zaatar - Armed men attack a popular rescue clinic in Bint Jbeil - Bishop of the South, Paul Khoury: Muslims in the South do not differentiate between one religion and another.

76/8/14: Shells cover Beirut - Fierce tank battles on the Galerie Semaan axis - Large crowds on the Sannine-Aintoura axis - The resistance: The naval blockade is a link in the conspiracy - Al-Khawli in Damascus then Cairo to call for an urgent summit, and a message from Gaddafi to Assad delivered to him by Abu Zaid Dorda, the Libyan Foreign Ministry Undersecretary - The West Bank raises black flags in mourning for Tel al-Zaatar. Khaddam and Abu al-Lutf hold talks at the Non-Aligned Summit in Colombo - A media war between Damascus and Cairo - The Islamic Gathering discusses the situation and coordination with the National Movement - Jumblatt: The door to negotiations has been closed - Efforts to gather Karami, Salam, Yafi, and Jumblatt in Edde's house have stopped - Mass withdrawals from the Amal Organization - A delegation of Syriacs visits Al-Murabitoun accompanied by Adnan Itani, head of the Sons of Musaytbeh Association - The National Movement issues statement No. (1) from the Mobilization Office - Gemayel calls for a regime: Unity in pluralism - and Said Akl announces the Lebanese Vanguard Party and the Lebanese Separationist Vanguard. 76/8/15: In response to Arafat's message, Kuwait, after Saudi Arabia, calls for an Arab summit - A message from Soviet leaders to Arafat - Threats of a decisive battle in the mountain against the joint forces and the outbreak of the war of shells and traditional axes - Dordeh in Beirut to complete Jloud's mission - Sadat and Assad attend the Non-Aligned Movement Summit in Colombo - Arafat visits Sidon and inspects the mountain sites - Tel Aviv talks about the continuation of the naval blockade around Lebanon - Abu Iyad: All Arab regimes bear the crimes of isolationism and we demand that friendly countries take clear positions - Gemayel talks about an initial step to unify the Phalange and Ahrar - Charbel Qassis: There is no solution to the crisis before the Palestinians have a state - Zuhair Mohsen holds a press conference in Chtaura - Brigadier General Ghoneim meets with Phalange representatives. 76/8/16: The Ain Toura war began, and the resistance declares: No compromise on one inch of the mountain Jumblatt: Regime: The cantons, meaning the division and the conspiracy continues - The Libyan envoy meets Jumblatt and Arafat and says: No new proposals and the Damascus agreement must be implemented and the resistance is ready to implement - Sadat: The division is a catastrophe and Egypt will not be lenient in confronting it - A message from Franjieh to the Lebanese via the Amsheet radio, on the sixth anniversary of his election - A press conference by Yasser Abed Rabbo: Calls for bearing arms and declares: No compromise - Arafat attends the Islamic gathering and a move to expand its membership to include Sunnis, Shiites and Druze - Sudan supports the urgent summit to discuss the Lebanese crisis - The Red Cross: 10 thousand missing in Lebanon - Al-Khatib confirms the arrest of "Boutari and Abdullah", and announces the rejection of any split - Boumediene: The Lebanese crisis is the creation of imperialism Kamal Shatila, Secretary General of the National Front, attends the Colombo Conference - Khreish in an appeal to the Maronites - Gemayel calls for an Islamic-Christian summit - Lawyer Muhammad Dnawi, responsible for the Islamic Group, warns against dismissing Karami.

76/8/17: Arafat in a press conference for the fighters of Tel al-Zaatar: We will fight to bring peace to Lebanon - The Libyan envoy, Dorda » meets the Central Political Council of the National Movement Jumblatt: We have taken a decisive position rejecting every proposal - The Arab League officially receives an invitation from Kuwait to hold an emergency Arab summit - Assad at the Non-Aligned Movement Summit: Our measures have restored peace to many areas in Lebanon - Damascus: Shatila made contacts with the delegations in Colombo and presented them with a picture of the Syrian role to stop the fighting - Moscow informs the resistance: We are pressuring in your favor in Lebanon - Arafat conveys to Edde information about the killers of Dr. Khalil Salem - The missile war ignites Beirut, especially the eastern region of Beirut (250) random missiles on Beirut and the suburbs), the escalation of the war of the summits on the axes of the mountain - Abu Saleh: We are steadfast in the mountain - Karami in a press conference: A message from Franjieh and a call for political decentralization is a type of division Qalilat meets with Ould Atov - Amsheet Radio talks about: A Druze revolutionary organization. Similar to: The Shiite Revolutionary Organization - Chamoun: No amendment to the government at present - Gemayel: Saving Lebanon is up to the Muslims - Declaration (National Christian Front: Tal al-Zaatar fighters: 55 thousand shells fell on us - The leadership of the Progressive Socialist Party in the Chouf calls for full military participation in the fighting - Amin Gemayel speaks in a press conference about Nabaa and Tal al-Zaatar: We reject any agreement with the Palestinians.

18/76/8: Jumblatt speaks from a festival in Mukhtara announcing: The battle of the mountain is approaching, so carry weapons and stand firm, for steadfastness means that we do not shake much from the fall of this or that site, you must rise above defeat - Political stagnation awaits the battle of the mountain - General Ghoneim's project for the Arab forces to be stationed in the mountain through a new peace agreement - Gaddafi in non-alignment: The Lebanese conflict is an internal matter and Libya seeks to contain it and stop the bloodshed - Sadat arrives in Saudi Arabia from Colombo - Dr. Al-Khawli submits reports to kings and presidents - 300 shells fill the sky of Beirut and a clash between the Liberals and the Phalanges cuts off the road to the museum - Two shells Two missiles hit the presidential palace in Zgharta - Fortifications and barriers in Jezzine - Amin Gemayel threatens to reveal documents that will change the situation Life is normal in Hammana and the Popular Deterrence Forces are in charge of maintaining security - Ahmad Al-Khatib meets with Arafat and Abu Jihad: The Lebanese Arab Army will remain united with the resistance and the national movement - The National Progressive Gathering warns in a statement against breaking the Lebanese-Palestinian cohesion - The National Union Front calls on the parties to stop the shelling. The Islamic Gathering calls for a transition to the political dialogue phase - A message from Chamoun.Non-Aligned Movement: Focus on the Palestinians and a violent attack on the resistance - Israeli officers inspect the Lebanese border.

**Ramia Hassan** · 08-27-2024, 10:54 PM

76/8/19: The Arab League announces the invitation of its Secretary-General Riad to an Arab summit to address the Lebanese war. Discussions between Franjieh and Sarkis about who will represent Lebanon in the proposed summit - Jumblatt: We have abandoned the consultations and we will continue to defend until the end - The Lebanese armed organizations, with the exception of the Phalanges, announce in a press conference: We will not stop fighting until the liberation of all of Lebanon - Edde: The conspiracy has not been implemented yet and there is no hope for any dialogue in the presence of Franjieh - Charles Helou moves to support Sarkis with the Phalanges, Islamic leaders, and central figures - Moscow denounces the Arab positions in a statement and the Novosti "Ghanem meets Gemayel and Qazi in Achrafieh and proposes reviving the security committees - Gemayel insists on dialogue with the Islamic leaders - The hysteria of shells sweeps all of Beirut, clashes and throwing in Sannine and Aley - An armed ambush for three Syrian jeeps in: Qasr Naba, near Baalbek, causes severe tension in the Bekaa - A kilo of bread costs 110 piasters.

76/8/20: General Ghoneim presents his ceasefire project to Jumblatt and Salam: Withdrawal from the mountain. Implementation of Agreement 30 - Removal of armed manifestations. Egypt and Saudi Arabia prepare for the emergency summit - Algerian President Boumediene arrives in Libya - Lebanese Ambassador to the United Nations Edouard Guerre requests that the PLO's violation of Lebanese sovereignty be included in the agenda of the next session - The request was considered a step towards internationalization - Karami agrees to attend the Council of Ministers - Al-Sadr presents his position to the displaced people of Tal al-Zaatar in the Bekaa - The displaced people of Tal al-Zaatar move to Damour - Israel establishes an official border point to stamp passports and facilitate passage!! Jumblatt publishes what he called the Maronite Ten Commandments - Sheikh Sobhi Al-Saleh confirms the cohesion of the national Islamic ranks - Chamoun: We agree to the summit on condition that it is held in Riyadh, Amman or Damascus... Gemayel proposes that the Arab summit take over the control of Lebanon's security - Tueni discusses political meetings and reviving the administration with Karami - Salam warns against random shelling - The insane shelling continues in Beirut, the traditional axes are burning, the mountain is only shells - Attacks on the Zgharta front - Soviet newspapers warn against division. The Libyan envoy (Dordeh) visits the headquarters of the National Party (Raad) - "Al-Amal" talks about a military airport in the Francis farm near Nabatieh

76/8/21: Jumblatt urges holding the Arab Summit and criticizes Arab greetings from afar Saudi proposal to hold the summit in Riyadh - Gaddafi and Boumediene continue their discussions Two American diplomats arrive in Jounieh to review the Lebanese Front's point of view A delegation from the National Movement urges Arab countries to take a decisive stance - Arafat meets with the Soviet ambassador - The final declaration of the Colombo Conference ignores the Lebanese crisis - Abu Iyad attacks the Arab silence - The missile war escalates, artillery and machine gun battles between Tripoli and Zgharta - Karami: The request to include the crisis in the Security Council is invalid - Gemayel calls for resuming normal life in the liberated areas Qleilat talks about removing the random shelling - Arab security forces: We seek an agreement to stop the fighting and implement the Cairo Agreement - Abu Saleh speaks in a press conference - Bashir Gemayel announces the failure of the political solution - The National Movement informs Edde of the cessation of the random shelling - Heavy armored Israeli crowds on the southern border. 76/8/22: The worst day of the missile war in Beirut, with dozens of casualties - Fierce battles in the north, artillery exchanges in the mountains, and traditional axes are on fire - 16 Saudi elements were slightly injured near the Saudi embassy - Dean Brown, the American envoy, announces in Washington that the conflict will be long, and the “canton” system is the solution and a victory to prevent Lebanon from turning to the left, Israel is a key factor and supplies the Maronites with weapons, a controlled Palestinian resistance is required - The PLO decides on compulsory conscription for Palestinians - A festival in Samqaniyeh attended by Jumblatt - The Soviet “Pravda”: Reactionaries coordinate with Israel - A festival for the General Command - The Popular Front (in Sidon) speaks in which Abu Abbas, Zaher Al-Khatib, and Abdul Fattah Ghanem speak - A statement by the Damouri Committee about housing the displaced people of Tel Al-Zaatar in Damour - The Israeli Minister of Defense: There is a line that no one can cross in Lebanon.

76/8/23: President Hafez al-Assad invites President-elect Elias Sarkis to visit Syria - A long meeting between Gemayel and the American envoys Hudson and Mack in Bikfaya, and Gemayel asks them to convey a true picture of the crisis - Then the envoys meet with Franjieh in Kfour - Chamoun, in his capacity as Minister of Education, signs a decision to open branches of all the faculties and institutes of the Lebanese University in East Beirut - The Saudi newspaper Al-Riyadh criticizes Jumblatt's positions and calls for a Phalangist-Palestinian understanding - The PLO begins implementing compulsory conscription and calls on Palestinians between the ages of 15 and 45 to join volunteer offices. 76/8/24: The National Movement discusses the mission of the American envoys and emphasizes political, military and popular steadfastness - Jumblatt: Their plan in the mountain failed, so they turned to Beirut. Jumblatt, Arafat and Hani al-Hassan meet and discuss increasing the Arab security forces - Al-Khawli returns from Damascus and meets with the resistance leaders and discusses strengthening the Arab security forces - Brigadier General Ghoneim meets with the Lebanese front and talks about a new agreement to stop the fighting - 8 countries agreed to the Arab summit and 11 are required - The shelling intensifies on the Jezzine-Roum front, and the traditional axes war ignites in the capital and the shelling in the mountain slackens - Karami informs the university of Lebanon’s approval of the summit Al-Jamil: A Muslim leader is required to confront terrorism - Edde warns the Lebanese Kfour Front against opening the battle of Beirut and calls on America to pressure Israel - Jumblatt receives the American Chargé d’Affaires - Hawatmeh sponsors the graduation of the Tal al-Zaatar Martyrs Battalion Edward Ghra denies the request to discuss the Palestinian presence in the United Nations - The two American envoys leave Jounieh for Cyprus after meeting with a priest and a secretary Gemayel, the rich of the black war of diesel and gasoline, expand their operations - Israeli Defense Minister: South Lebanon represents a vacuum in the military and political sense.

76/8/25: Jumblatt: Our steadfastness will change the directions of many, and we have put our heads in the balance - Mufti Khaled sends a message on the occasion of the advent of the holy month of Ramadan, saying that the advent of this month coincides with the advent of a new era in which we hope that all energies will come together to pave the way for it - Chamoun informs the Arab League in the name of Franjieh that Lebanon accepts to attend the summit conference, provided that it is held in a neutral Arab country, and Pierre Gemayel has reservations regarding Lebanon's participation for fear that the conference will turn into a stage for outbidding. Dr. Al-Khawli meets, after his return from Cairo, with the leaders of the resistance and the leaders of the Arab security forces.

And Jumblatt - New ideas and a radical solution plan carried by Al-Khawli - The French Communist Party announces in Paris: Donations to the left in Lebanon 270 thousand francs. A ton of medicine and others.

76/8/26: Military relaxation for the third consecutive day except for commercial markets. Repelling an attack on Ain Toura and an infiltration attempt into Karmeliyeh - General Ghanem's security project: ceasefire, withdrawal of combatants to the front lines to previous positions, implementation of the Cairo Agreement and its annexes, Arab security forces in place of the withdrawn forces, etc. Meetings to discuss the project - Franjieh officially proposes Lebanon as a venue for the summit and Karami informs the League of Lebanon's approval for the summit to be held - Cairo talks about a mini-summit in Riyadh in which all concerned parties participate - Abu al-Lutf (Qaddoumi) rules out a military resolution because the results are uncertain - The first Soviet statement calls for withdrawal from Lebanon and supports the PLO and the national forces - Jumblatt meets al-Khawli and confirms: The priority is the military battle of the mountain - (As-Safir) narrates a meeting with two foreign mercenaries - Edde sets September 15 as the date for stopping the fighting or continuing the crisis after Sarkis - The Islamic Gathering discusses the handover and revival of the administrations in a meeting attended by Arafat and al-Hassan - Gemayel coordinates with Chamoun - Karami informs Waldheim in response to Chamoun's letter: The Lebanese agreement is the solution and internationalization increases the dispute - Tapline acts (80) Users - The success of the electricity provision experiment. The Palestinian Rejectionist Forces Front demands the cancellation of the decision to house the people of Tel al-Zaatar in Damour.

76/8/27: The National Movement welcomes coordination with national groups within the framework of unity of purpose - Arab security forces leaders meet Gemayel and the rest of the Lebanese Front members at the central Kataeb headquarters to discuss (the radical solution plan) - Jumblatt broadcasts the National Movement’s message to Arab leaders - Jordanian news about secret Saudi and Kuwaiti activity to hold a mini-summit - A message from Arafat to the Emir of Kuwait - The “Independent Nasserites Al-Murabitun” movement narrates the incident of trying to smuggle 150 million liras to Jounieh and how it was confiscated and then returned to the Central Bank - Statement of the Beirut Maronite Archbishopric on the parishes - The bombing of civilians moves to the mountain and the north - Clashes during the night in the commercial markets and southern suburbs - Edde receives Arafat and MP Mansour, and informs American diplomats “Hunt and Ling” of his point of view - Gemayel: We are planning the post-war phase - Al-Sulh and Al-Barbir with the broad front - Michel Abu Jaoude, editor-in-chief of “An-Nahar”, holds a press conference, beginning with a statement warning of the conspiracy against the press.

76/8/28: 12 Arab countries agreed to the summit conference - The resistance is making an effort to expedite the convening of the conference - The office of President Elias Sarkis announces that Sarkis will visit Damascus in two days - Al-Kholi meets with Brigadier General Raymond Edde - Hani Al-Hassan: The issue of the mountain is being addressed as part of the comprehensive solution, and the broad front has taken important steps - Al-Kholi broadcasts the text of the peace message he is conveying: End the fighting, stop the media campaigns. Ceasefire monitoring, Arab security forces distributed in monitoring locations - Intermittent battles on most fronts but calm prevails in general except for the shelling of Rome Salam announces support for the union and the gathering to establish the broad national front - Sarkis receives Khreish - Karami discusses with Ahmed Al-Khatib the revival of administrations - Edde: Conditions for a ceasefire are not available - Clovis Maqsoud presents his analysis of the crisis and urges holding an expanded summit - Arab forces: Liquidity 15 million and Al-Khawli requests to refrain from transferring any amounts from now on - Jounieh port in a month: 18 thousand immigrants - Three. Phalangist - Palestinian meetings in the western region. 76/8/29: Mahmoud Riad calls on Arab foreign ministers to hold an emergency meeting in two days - Al-Khawli and the leadership of the Arab security forces in Damascus and the meeting with Khaddam - Al-Khawli is optimistic about stopping the bombing and Sarkis’ visit to Damascus - “For fear of Lebanonization” the Kuwaiti parliament is dissolved, the constitution is suspended and the press is warned - The Damascus newspaper “Al-Thawra” talks about a project to establish a Syrian-Lebanese-Jordanian-Palestinian federal union - Limited clashes in the capital and suburbs and artillery shelling on the mountain and northern fronts Charles Helou “The Voice of the Tigers”: The theory of coexistence in Palestine has fallen in Lebanon and I call for amending the Cairo Agreement or canceling it Al-Jamil calls on the League to side with the Lebanese front - “Pravda” calls for cooperation between Syria, the resistance and the national movement - Abu Arz calls for expelling and killing every Palestinian! - Bombing of Hermel, Roum and its surroundings, 50 checkpoints from Tripoli to Beirut - A festival in Deik El Mahdi sponsored by Pierre Gemayel to graduate 5 groups of Phalange fighters (3,000) - Chamoun says at the festival: The war is long and we are still at the beginning of the road.

76/8/30: Unified military command of the Lebanese Forces: Bashir Gemayel (President), George Adwan (Vice President), Salah Al-Hashem (Secretary), Colonel Khalifa (Advisor) - Abu Iyad: No to the mini-summit and the solution is by an Arab and international decision and we are committed to implementing the Cairo Agreement in front of legitimate Lebanon only - The situation in Kuwait postpones the meeting of foreign ministers until September 4 - Sarkis makes contacts with the resistance and Jumblatt on the eve of his visit to Damascus - Jumblatt: Lebanon must establish a balance with all Arab parties - Pakradouni talks about a new Lebanese government - The return of shells to Beirut at night and the war in the north continues - Kataeb allegations about the arrival of Libyans and Iraqis to fight with the joint forces! - Jumblatt after his meeting with Father Mubarak: The Kataeb seeks a solution

And Shamoun escalates to prevent reaching an agreement formula - Israeli Foreign Minister: The Lebanese crisis prevents progress in resolving the Middle East crisis! - The measures in Kuwait provoke wide Arab reactions - Moscow calls on the progressive world to support Libya and praises its role in Lebanon - Karami accuses the National Movement without naming it of obstructing the revival of administrations. Ahmed Al-Khatib in pictures: We are with the Arabism of Lebanon and against partition - Al-Najadah Corrective Movement: Rejecting the ceasefire and continuing the armed struggle - Al-Khawli's office in Beirut: The Damascus meetings are positive and useful - Jumblatt warns against exploiting the Ras Beirut incident between his party and the Socialist Union - Gemayel threatens to summon expatriates in response to the compulsory conscription of Palestinians - The Libyan embassy confirms that it will receive the tobacco season for the year 75 - 400 people from Nabaa return to their homes in the presence of representatives of President Assad - A report by the International Labor Union: Lebanon's losses after 16 months: 55 billion pounds, and 280 thousand workers (85 of the Lebanese workforce). Unemployed.

76/8/31: A long meeting between Presidents Assad and Sarkis in Damascus, and Syria confirms to Sarkis that the security of Lebanon and Syria is one. The importance of the Syrian effort to establish peace in Lebanon was also emphasized, and Assad stressed Syria's keenness to support Lebanon and help it get rid of its ordeal and to perform its national and patriotic role in a way that preserves its independence and unity of land and people and protects the Palestinian cause. Sarkis expressed his full appreciation for the national role played by Syria - General Ghoneim continued his efforts towards Peace Agreement No. 4, so he met with Arafat, Jumblatt and some leaders of the national movement - Gaddafi speaks about Lebanon on the seventh anniversary of the September 1st Revolution - 4 fedayeen and 3 citizens were killed in Ain Ebel in the south and Israel announces: The leaders of the town asked us for protection, otherwise we will not allow Lebanon to be reconciled behind our backs - Clashes cover the traditional axes and the war continues in the north - The national movement opens offices abroad and accepts the joining of the National Christian Front - The Lebanese Front delegates Najib al-Dahdah to the Arab Foreign Ministers Conference and Karami assigns Muhammad Sabra - Jumblatt informs the Americans: The solution to the Lebanese problem is to separate it from the Middle East crisis - Gemayel warns the Arabs of the communist tide. - Near the "Venice" Hotel, a shell increases its destruction

The state's donkey... even in war, it blocks the road

آب ( أغسطس ) عام ١٩٧٦ .. حرب لبنان _ صور _ وثائق _ أحداث

آب ( أغسطس ) عام ١٩٧٦ .. حرب لبنان _ صور _ وثائق _ أحداث

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