تموز (يوليو) عام ١٩٧٦ .. حرب لبنان _ صور _ وثائق _ أحداث

**Ramia Hassan** · 08-27-2024, 10:30 PM

July 1976.. Lebanon War _ Photos _ Documents _ Events

July:

7/1/76: Decisions of the extraordinary session of the Arab League Council: Ceasefire, a tripartite committee consisting of Riad, the Tunisian Foreign Minister (Al-Shatti) and the Bahraini Foreign Minister (Bin Mubarak), whose mission is to move to Beirut to implement the decisions - The arrival of the second batch of Arab peace forces to Beirut and Sidon, consisting of Sudanese and Saudis, with armored vehicles and tanks - The central command of the joint forces refuses to stop the fighting before lifting the siege on Tal al-Zaatar camp and retaking the Pasha Bridge - Ford's envoy Talcott Seely begins his consultations today - Hassan Sabri al-Kholi meets with Pierre Gemayel at the Kataeb House, then with Franjieh - The resistance and the national movement demand a firm position from Moscow - Assad receives Jalloud - Militarily: Tal al-Zaatar camp faces an attack on five axes, and Ayoun al-Siman witnesses continuous battles between three fronts, the joint forces reinforce their positions in al-Burjawi, Beirut, and the random shelling continues - Water gradually returns Gasoline stops in Zahrani.

76/7/2: Tel al-Zaatar breaks the siege in response to the Phalanges' warning, the most violent shelling in 15 days is in Beirut, the joint forces cleanse the Fattal building, battles in Ain al-Rummaneh, al-Hadath and Dahr al-Wahsh in the mountain - The Arab League Committee in Kfour to meet with Franjieh, Gemayel and Chamoun: The talks address the Cairo Agreement and the constitutional document, the announcement of Agreement 51 to stop the fighting by Mahmoud Riad from Kfour - Brigadier General Ghoneim: The Arab force is open to all - The announcement of the establishment of the Popular Security affiliated with the National Movement - Al-Sadr criticizes the extremism of Kfour and the National Movement - George Habash: There will be no rift in the relations of the Popular Front with "Fatah" - Notes
TASS on the battle of Tel al-Zaatar - The tripartite committee of the League meets with the resistance and the National Movement.

7/3/76: The ceasefire failed and the parties exchanged accusations regarding it - The joint forces arrive (Monte Verde, cut off the Mansourieh road and penetrate the siege of Tel al-Zaatar and destroy tanks and the dead and wounded are about two hundred - The joint forces continue their advance in al-Saifi and strengthen their positions in Ain al-Rummaneh, al-Kahala and Aarya - Jaloud stays in Damascus for another day. The tripartite committee meets with the leaders of the resistance and the national movement - Abu Ammar suddenly arrives in Beirut from Cairo - Abu Iyad reveals the facts and dots the i's and crosses the t's in a press conference - Fatah, distributes 40 tons of flour, and the complete loss of gasoline - Sudanese President Nimeiri announces the collapse of a coup attempt against him and the victims are (100) dead). 7/4/76: The League Committee holds a meeting with the resistance leaders and the Syrian Foreign Minister Khaddam - Talks in Damascus between Assad and Jalloud, and Assad and the Phalange envoy Pakradouni. The escalation of the Tel al-Zaatar war and the explosion of all the fighting fronts in Beirut and the regions. An Israeli force infiltrates Entebbe Airport - Uganda, and attacks the hijacked plane. 7/76/7: Jaloud returns from Damascus carrying an offer from President Assad, and two meetings with the resistance and the national movement - The League Committee tries to stop the fire from Damascus - The Kafour Front does not attend the second meeting in Sofar - Khaddam arrives in Moscow on an official visit - Riad: Reconciliation between the combatants, then national reconciliation - Salam receives Arafat - The joint forces attack Shka and Koura and cleanse them of the Lebanese forces, and the Lebanese forces launch an immediate counterattack - Tal al-Zaatar repels attack No. 47 - The Lebanese forces shell the Red Cross convoy heading to the camp and disrupt its mission The shelling war calms down relatively, and there are quick attacks on Kafr Shima and Ain al-Rummaneh - Waldheim condemns the raid on Entebbe Airport: - Libya denies its connection to the events in Sudan.

7/6/76: Franjieh receives Syrian Colonel Mohammad Al-Kholi and delivers a message from President Assad. Jalloud meets with the central command in Aley in the presence of Jumblatt and Arafat. Jumblatt announces: The National Movement has no connection to the Sofar meeting - Gaddafi: Libya is the vanguard of the largest peace process in Lebanon - The Lebanese Front meets in Kfour and renews its support for the Syrian initiative - Khaddam continues his talks in Moscow - Jumblatt receives the ambassadors of the Soviet Union and France - The Lebanese Forces attack to lift the siege of Zgharta and reclaim Chekka, the burning of Amioun and the shelling of Tripoli and the villages of Koura with artillery and missiles, the failure of the 49th attack on Tal al-Zaatar and an attempt to bypass Camp Marash that was repelled by the Armenians, a new fire in the port of Beirut and attacks on Gallery Semaan and Ain al-Rummaneh - Partial provision of flour and loaves of bread for those who can afford it, oil companies practice brokerage, and electricity partially returns to telephone, water and bakeries. 7/76/7: Arab foreign ministers meet in three days to discuss the report of the tripartite committee on its mission - Riad in Damascus and Al-Khawli and Ghoneim in Beirut trying to address the situation - The central leadership of the national movement and the resistance decides on a new plan of action after the development of the situation politically and militarily - Reopening some offices and Al-Sa’iqa, building the efforts of Jalloud - A telegram from Jalloud to Al-Assad informing him of the steps he has taken, and he sent a similar telegram to Gaddafi - Jumblatt threatens a popular war and calls for self-administration - Representative Al-Rafei explains why the national movement did not attend the Sofar meeting - The Phalanges rule out the Lebaneseization of the solution before organizing the Palestinian presence - Two letters within 48 hours from the Soviet leaders to Yasser Arafat - The Lebanese Forces bombard Tripoli, and attack Amioun and Shekka - The Phalanges: We waited for them in Kahala, Al-Hadath and Ain Al-Rummaneh, they came from the north - The leaders of the Lebanese Front follow the course of the battles on the battlefield directly (200) dead and destroyed vehicles) - Tel Al-Zaatar repels two new attacks and continues in an offensive war - Port fire devours 32 warehouses - Two shells hit Beirut airport while transporting a shipment of medicines for the Red Cross.

7/8/76: Jaloud and Arafat meet the Soviet ambassador in Beirut to discuss the Syrian role in the Lebanese crisis - Riad in Cairo after meeting with Assad, and the report of the tripartite committee is submitted to the governments before the meeting on Monday (July 12) - Dr. Hassan Al-Kholi meets with President Sarkis - The National Movement announces that the political solution is postponed and the alternative continues the military tug-of-war awaiting the crystallization of a decisive Arab and international position - Arafat informs Sadat: The situation in Lebanon is very dangerous after the continued rejection by the isolationist side. Dr. Al-Kholi meets with the Kafour Front and confirms that the League is determined to settle, and Gemayel considers internationalization a danger and does not rule out resorting to it, and receives Major General Ghoneim and Colonel Shaddad - Edde: There will be no Christians in the Christian homeland - Khaddam returns to Damascus from Moscow - Militarily: Fierce battles at night in Amioun and Shka before they fall into the hands of the Lebanese Forces, the joint forces resort to mobile defense, a Phalangist press conference in Shka, (Egyptian report: 1700 dead and wounded in Koura and 21 villages participated in the fighting ) - Tel al-Zaatar on its nineteenth day of steadfastness, and the joint forces control the triangle of Hazmieh - Hadath, Furn al-Shebbak - Permission to import fuel after the bombing of Zahrani - Securing electricity for the Abu Haidar and al-Khayyat stations - Flour ships unload their cargo in Tyre.

7/9/76: The League's Tripartite Committee proposes an urgent Arab summit - Messages from President Assad to the presidents of Yemen and Somalia regarding Lebanon - A new telegram from Arafat to Sadat calling for immediate action - A message from Gaddafi to the Soviet leaders Gemayel announces his acceptance of Egyptian-Saudi forces and reiterates the necessity of distributing the Palestinians - The battles of Amioun, Batram and the rest of the Shekka fronts continue and there is news about the fall of Koura or not falling into the hands of the Lebanese forces - Tel al-Zaatar continues to resist amid fierce battles between attacking and defending it - The resistance leadership after Arafat's call to the fighters of Tel al-Zaatar: The coming hours are fateful and your steadfastness is the basis - A major fire in the Zahrani refinery and its tanks near Sidon due to the shelling - Electricity partially returns after 21 days of interruption. The gasoline and water crisis exhausts the capital - Employees' salaries are paid in two days.

7/10/76: Jaloud meets the Syrian president at night - Arafat calls Gaddafi, Boumediene and Riad asking for intervention to resolve the situation. Jumblatt asks King Khaled, Sadat, Boumediene and Al-Bakr to intervene - Kissinger: Settling the Lebanese crisis is possible if the use of force is renounced - Talks between President Assad and King Hussein in Damascus - Abu Al-Lutf: Moscow's position will crystallize - The war against the camps continues after the attack on Nahr al-Bared camp in the north, violent battles between Fieh and Anfeh in the north, Tal al-Zaatar repels the attack (51). Preparations to reopen the battles of commercial markets and hotels, the occupation of Arsal in the Bekaa, a huge fire in the port - Edde exempts Edward Hnein from his party obligations and meets with Karami for 4 hours. Ford praises the role of Saudi Arabia in the region. 7/11/76: Heavy gunfire due to a rumor in Beirut and outside the scope of the war - President Assad meets Al-Sadr at night - Riyadh proposes an Arab summit, increasing the security force and expanding the tripartite committee. The Saudi Foreign Minister is in Damascus again - A new appeal from Arafat to Sadat - Assassination of a member of the National Command of the Baath Party in Damascus - Soviet leaders respond to Gaddafi - The National Union Front is based on three foundations: rejecting partition, ending intervention, and implementing the Cairo Agreement. It includes representatives Salam, Al-Baqi, Rashid Al-Solh, Al-Khalil, Kabi, Mansour (...) - Messages from the conference from the Arab Foreign Ministers demand a decisive position - Al-Jumayyil holds the Muslims responsible for the failure of the formula - The strongest attack on Tal Al-Zaatar is thwarted, lasting 7 hours - Shells on The western region is densely populated - President Sarkis and Father Joachim Mubarak are trying to approve a ceasefire agreement - For the first time, Edde meets Chamoun: After the assassination attempt - And from the Lebanese front in Damascus (Bashir Gemayel, Pakradouni, Danny Chamoun, Lucien Dahdah, Joseph Moghabghab). 7/13/76: A drafting committee from the Arab Foreign Ministers Conference that was held yesterday called for easing tensions between Syria and the PLO and establishing a direct dialogue between them - Conference decisions: Cessation of fighting, strengthening the Arab security force, food and medical aid.. Egyptian Foreign Minister expects the fighting to continue - Khaddam assures the ministers that Syria is not interfering in the fighting - Jumblatt to the conference: You were deceived by the merchants of the isolationist class, who are the closest to your kings and presidents, and says that the basis of the contradiction in Lebanon is summarized in the fact that the Lebanese government practically represents nothing but an unjust class that disbelieves in the teachings of the prophets: - Arafat meets Salam and Jumblatt and speaks to Jalloud in Damascus - A message from King Khalid to Sadat - Sarkis discusses with Father Mubarak the results of his contacts with Arafat and Jumblatt - President Assad receives Kamal Shatila - The National Union Front holds its first meeting - The Phalange reappoints judges | The State - 1 Sheikh Subhi al-Saleh appeals to the leaders of the nation to achieve justice and struggle against privileges. : The killing of William Hawi, head of the Phalangist War Council, during the battles of Tel al-Zaatar - Three attempts to storm the camp and advance towards it failed after 24 days of fighting - A Jordanian government headed by Mr. Mudar Badran.

7/14/76: Jaloud arrives in Beirut from Damascus and meets with Arafat and the resistance leaders, then with the resistance and national movement leaders and presents points of agreement within the framework of the Libyan Prime Minister's efforts to restore dialogue between Syria and the resistance - and news of a new Soviet position - Dr. Al-Khawli works for a new ceasefire agreement - Syrian forces evacuate the outskirts of Sidon - The Lebanese Front returns from Damascus relieved and confirms the continuation of the Syrian initiative - Chamoun rejects partition and Gemayel calls for the return of state manifestations - Izzat Harb, head of the Civil Administration Office, explains the office's tasks and the administration's work. Military: A day of artillery and machine gun fire on Tal al-Zaatar camp after the killing of William Hawi, and calm on the traditional axes - An electricity project from Matn and Batroun - Gasoline is missing and kerosene: 18 LBP - The dollar rises to (330) piasters. 7/15/76: Jloud continues his meetings to formulate a dialogue with Syria and denies his visit to Kfour - Damascus newspapers: Syria was clear when it announced that it would not abandon its base of work in defending the unity of Lebanon, its land and people, protecting the Palestinian revolution, and establishing a political dialogue to develop political and social life - Messages from Assad to the countries of the Maghreb - A speech by Gaddafi in which he discusses the situation in Lebanon - Al-Sadr returns from Damascus: The chances of a solution are available - Riad discusses with the League Committee an action plan for the next stage - The National Movement discusses with the Lebanese Arab Army strengthening its supervision of living issues - The joint forces expect a major operation on the Tal al-Zaatar camp, and the camp responds to the shelling by storming the factories - An infiltration attempt from Kahaleh is repelled, and the National Guard issues its first statement on violations and their penalties - The gasoline issue in Sidon raises questions and clarification by Al-Boutari - Gemayel: A deterrent force and understanding between the Lebanese - Salam: No one can take the place of the state - President Asaad moves to: Ballouneh: - Keserwan - Peres: Israel's strength has increased by 30 since the October War - The Phalange: 600 thousand immigrated to Syria. 7/16/76: Two attacks on Tel al-Zaatar under the name: William Hawi, three days after his killing in the battles of Tel al-Zaatar: shelling and battles - Information about an expected attack on al-Nabaa after shelling it with artillery, and the central command calls on the Armenian parties to remain neutral - Traditional axes continue to heat up: commercial markets, the Damascus Road, and a battle on the axis of al-Burjawi - Nazareth, and in al-Shiyah - Ain al-Rummaneh, and al-Hadath - al-Laylaki - Jumblatt's sources expect another month of danger - Negotiations with Jalloud to form a resistance delegation to Damascus - Stopping consular operations at the American embassy for security reasons and calling on all nationals to leave Lebanon - Cedar Guards threaten every Palestinian, and will cut off the hand of anyone who signs the partition of Lebanon - Jaafari Mufti Sheikh al-Bahfou speaks about the entry of Syrian forces into Baalbek - Ibrahim Qleilat meets with the Soviet ambassador - Ahmad al-Khatib determines with the Arab security forces the monitoring centers around Sidon - Flour ships arrive in Sidon and a daily program for water and electricity Bank employees go on strike They demanded a transportation allowance, so the dollar fell to 325 piasters.

7/17/76: A tripartite summit between Sadat, Nimeiri and King Khalid begins in Jeddah - A message from Franjieh to the conference praising the Syrian initiative - Jaloud Yerji, he will travel to Damascus and meet with a number of Islamic figures - Jumblatt does not oppose the Syrian-Palestinian meeting and accepts the resistance taking an independent position at this stage - Abu Al-Lutf: Talk of a Palestinian delegation to Damascus is premature, Lebanon is for the Lebanese and the presence of the Palestinians there is temporary. Khaddam conveys a message from President Assad to King Hussein in Amman and discusses the Lebanese crisis - Jordan closes its embassy in Beirut - The National Progressive Front, in Damascus, announces that the escalation of fighting in Lebanon serves no one but the enemies of our nation, and expressed its satisfaction with Syria's position in Lebanon - Gemayel calls for setting aside differences and working to save Lebanon - The twenty-sixth day of fighting in Tal al-Zaatar camp, repelling an attempt to storm the camp accompanied by shelling that lasted 24 hours - Clashes on the traditional axes and mutual artillery shelling and incendiary shells in Hadath - Khaled Jumblatt, returning from Europe, talks about: a military resolution, a unified leadership and a solution for all militias - The Kafour Front talks about a solution within a month - The Lebanese Arab Army confronts the open bridges policy by Israel. The joint forces distribute food supplies to the residents of the border villages - Patrols: Popular Security, appear in the streets of Beirut.

**Ramia Hassan** · 08-27-2024, 10:35 PM

7/18/76: A Kataeb delegation (Bashir Gemayel and Karim Pakradouni) in Damascus to discuss the situation in the Jezzine region - An Islamic delegation arrives in Damascus - Jalloud also arrives in the Syrian capital carrying the opinions of the resistance - The National Movement sets three projects to organize the administration and security and form the National Front - The tripartite Jeddah summit discusses the Lebanese crisis, security coordination between Egypt, Saudi Arabia and Sudan and Arab relations, and a message from King Hussein to the conference - King Hussein arrives in Iran - Mufti Khaled and Imam al-Sadr appeal to the combatants to stop the Tel al-Zaatar war and save the innocent - The Armenian parties' gathering meets Jumblatt and denies cooperation with the Lebanese Front - The Egyptian Prime Minister receives Abbas Khalaf and the Progressive Socialist Party delegation - Talk about preparing for the battle of the mountain, reinforcements in Aintoura and al-Matin, attacks on Tel al-Zaatar continue, battles, shelling and raids in Beirut (Al-Mathaf - Al-Adlieh) and the suburbs of Kfar Shima, the last weapons reach Jounieh - Israel seizes agricultural lands in the districts of Tyre, Bint Jbeil and Marjeyoun .

7/19/76: Jeddah Tripartite Summit: Immediate cessation of fighting, implementation of the League’s decisions, a roundtable for reconciliation - An expanded meeting of the resistance and the national movement, and Arafat summarizes the position by saying: Our position is strong and good, and this crisis must end, and we have decided to send a Palestinian envoy to Damascus - Jumblatt talks about an appropriate Soviet position, and shows some flexibility in his talk about dialogue with the other party - A meeting in Sabra camp attended by Arafat, Abu Hassan, and Alexander Gemayel about the Phalanges and reaching a supply agreement - Pierre Gemayel requests Arab protection for Christians in Lebanon - The Lebanese Front discusses the situation in Koura - US President Ford attacks Libya and accuses it of sponsoring terrorism - Paris broadcasts the text of a letter from Brezhnev to President Assad - Militarily: Aintoura and Al-Matin are bombed at night, and shells reach Bikfaya, Baabdat, and Brummana - A new attack on Tal al-Zaatar, and clashes in Burj Hammoud and shells between Nabaa and Karm al-Zeitoun - Battles at the Fattal building in Beirut, and shells on Ras al-Nabaa - Damascus : One million Lebanese, including one hundred thousand Palestinians, have taken refuge in Syria - Israeli Defense Minister inspects the border and hopes for a policy of good neighborliness with Lebanon! - Kuwaiti National Assembly approves granting (10) million dinars (30) million liras) in aid to the resistance and the national movement - American bank branches close and stop withdrawals - Establishment of the Central Political Council for the city of Beirut.

7/20/76: President Assad's speech to the elected local councils was mostly devoted to the Lebanese crisis, in which he announced that Syria intervened in Lebanon based on repeated calls from the Aramoun Summit and said: No one has done what we have done for the resistance - Coral Beach Agreement » for a ceasefire

And the establishment of a buffer zone in the museum and to transfer the wounded of Tal al-Zaatar and to secure water and electricity. Jloud returns to Beirut to determine the level of the Palestinian delegation - Jumblatt and Edde discuss the roundtable issue - Dr. Al-Khawli in Beirut and a meeting with Karami and Tueni and optimism for a solution soon. The Rejection Front sets its conditions - Ibrahim Qleilat: We refuse to lay down arms before ensuring the safety of the Palestinian rifle - Edde criticizes Franjieh's message to the Jeddah summit - The Islamic Gathering discusses strengthening state institutions - Enaam Raad: We will not give up arms before liberating Koura - A whole month of the Tal al-Zaatar war: daily battles and hours to transfer the wounded. 7/21/76: A Palestinian delegation arrives in Damascus after Jelloud’s mediation, including (Abu al-Lutf, Abu Maher, Abu Mazen, Yasser Abd Rabbo, Fadl Sharuru (accompanied by Jelloud to discuss: the cessation of fighting, the Lebanese-Lebanese solution, Lebanese-Palestinian relations, Syrian-Palestinian relations - the Red Cross mission does not reach Tal al-Zaatar and a new attempt is made to achieve this - Dr. Al-Khawli: The solution is Lebanese-Palestinian-Syrian and our mission is to bring it closer, and he discusses with the Phalanges a ceasefire and opening the airport and port - Jumblatt receives Abu Hassan and Father Joachim to discuss the possibility of returning to dialogue with the Phalanges. The Arab security forces take their positions in the museum) and the Free Men » opened fire on them, wounding twenty citizens and a Saudi soldier - Violent battles in al-Nabaa in which Tashnag extremists participate, and support for the steadfastness of Tal al-Zaatar on its 31st day, and the shelling continues in Ain Toura - Franjieh telegraphs to Assad announcing adherence to the Syrian mediation - the National Union Front postpones broadcasting its memorandum - a letter from Hussein to Assad - assassination Dr. Abdullah Al-Najjar and his wife at his home in Beit Mery.

7/22/76: Sadat talks about Lebanon that is burning and attacks Franjieh and the corrupt leaders in Lebanon - Khaddam and Abu Al-Lutf consider their talks positive - Agreement to expand the buffer zone in the museum, Dr. Al-Khawli meets the Lebanese Front separately and General Ghoneim visits the "Al-Murabitoun" to convince them to retreat from some positions - Jumblatt announces the decision of 12 parties and organizations and 6 figures to establish a "central political council" at the national level that adopts the phased program for reform as the basis for its political line - The Islamic Gathering discusses the results of the visit of the Damascus delegation - A parliamentary meeting in Bristol to revive the administrations - Edde responds to Franjieh and warns him about what happens after September 23 - Calm on the Tal Al-Zaatar front and from Burj Hammoud they continue to violate the Al-Nabaa agreement - 5 soldiers, 2 tanks and a truck were injured during the deployment of the Arab security forces in the museum - An appeal from Ahmed Al-Khatib to the southerners - Mustafa Maarouf Saad talks about the situation in Sidon and the south - Nasserist statements on the anniversary of the July 23 Revolution (July ) .

7/23/76: Exchange of accusations regarding the shooting of the Red Cross mission that approached Tel al-Zaatar - Discussion and consultations to appoint a comprehensive agreement to stop the fighting in a meeting of representatives of all parties in Coral Beach - The Palestinian delegation presents in Damascus the reasons for the disagreements and proposes a cessation of fighting, a round table, and the implementation of the agreements concluded under the supervision of the Arab League - Dr. Al-Khawli: We are on the right path - Fierce battles in Al-Nabaa, a huge fire in Al-Dora, and a five-point agreement to stop the fighting with the Armenians - A right-wing French organization acknowledges fighting alongside the Lebanese Front Kissinger: We did not authorize sending weapons to the Phalanges from our bases in West Germany - Gemayel criticizes Sadat - (The National Union Front) opposes partition and calls for Lebanese dialogue and restricts the resistance to the Cairo Agreement - Colonel Al-Khawli conveys a message from President Assad to Franjieh - Dory Chamoun: The Palestinians must leave - Phalangist news about Israel buying southern tobacco! - Pierre Gemayel calls on Muslims to play their role and save Lebanon - Providing gasoline for everyone at 13 LBP For the tin. 7/24/76: Al-Khawli holds meetings with Sarkis, Gemayel and Jumblatt and announces “Peace Agreement No. 2” - Khaddam: We are following up on the talks with the Palestinian delegation and things are going well - Michel Debray: Lebanon is facing the danger of death - Gaddafi attacks the hijacking of planes - Arab forces begin to position themselves in the port and the airport roundabout - Battles return to Al-Nabaa and Tel al-Zaatar - Waldheim discusses evacuating the wounded from Tel al-Zaatar - Joint forces report a terrible tragedy in Tel al-Zaatar - Tashnag delegation visits Al-Murabitoun and Sheikh Shams al-Din - (TASS) accuses Saudi Arabia of the events in Lebanon - Bashir Gemayel paints a picture of the future of Lebanon in the graduation of 500 policemen and says that the old regime is gone and we refuse to return to the past - Jumblatt talks about the truth of the situation in Lebanon - A message from Al-Bakr to Sadat - Syrian Prime Minister Mr. Al-Ayyubi: We only ask the resistance not to interfere in Lebanon’s affairs.

7/25/76: Lebanese Front forces shell soldiers The Sudanese as they approach the museum. And continue their operations against Tel al-Zaatar and al-Nabaa, and Dr. al-Khawli says: The fire is from the eastern region and this is sabotage of the peace process - A message from the Soviet leaders received by Abu al-Lutf (al-Qaddoumi) in Damascus - On the anniversary of Abdel Nasser's revolution: Jumblatt: We will protect the resistance even if we sacrifice our rights - Abu Saleh: We will be behind Jumblatt in every political solution - One of the military leaders of the Lebanese Front (Major Malek): Our policy with Tel al-Zaatar is surrender or total war - The war broke out on the Zgharta and Tripoli fronts - "Pravda": Moscow follows the Damascus talks with the Palestinians
The encouragement - Salam and Edde discuss reviving government departments - Taqi al-Din al-Solh: Franjieh's resignation is not on the table - Gemayel is concerned about the Lebanese formula - The Arab League sends a memorandum to several Arab countries to participate in the Arab peace force.

7/26/76: Meeting of the Central Command of the Resistance and the National Movement in the presence of Arafat and Jumblatt at Jumblatt's home to present the terms of the Palestinian-Syrian agreement, which stipulates: a Lebanese-Palestinian committee to implement the agreements, reviving the Supreme Tripartite Committee, a round table headed by Sarkis and a national union government - the Syrian Council of Ministers presents the results of the Syrian-Palestinian talks - Dr. Al-Kholi after a meeting with the Lebanese Front: They agreed to evacuate the wounded from Tel al-Zaatar and pledged to contain the ceasefire breach - Damascus informs the Lebanese Front of the results of the Damascus talks through Colonel Al-Kholi - a joint Saudi-Kuwaiti initiative to resolve the Lebanese crisis and Syrian-Palestinian relations - Damascus denies preventing the entry of Palestinians into Syria - violent battles in Al-Nabaa and "Al-Ahrar" drag the Armenians into the battle - attacks on Ain Toura to push the joint forces to withdraw - a statement by "Al-Murabitoun" regarding the shooting from the museum on the Arab forces - Gemayel demands the League to contribute to internationalizing the crisis - Sarkis returns to meet with Bashir Gemayel - American and Canadian banks achieve profits in the billions after the rise in the dollar price .

7/27/76: The Red Cross tries to evacuate the wounded of Tel al-Zaatar - Brigadier General Ghoneim makes contacts with the military of both sides to resume the process of stationing the Arab forces - Evacuation of 300 foreigners, including 160 Americans, with Talcott Seely, Ford's envoy, on board an American landing ship. - Damascus: The agreement is based on two points: preserving Lebanon's land, people, sovereignty and independence, preserving the Palestinian resistance - Dr. Al-Khawli: The Arab security forces are for everyone and their goal is to serve peace, not fight - Meeting of Jumblatt, Edde and Salam - Edde criticizes the continuation of kidnappings - Karami: Activating administrations requires full authority - Gaddafi attacks America's policy - Fierce battle in the Sannine Heights and shelling of Qubai' - Armed clashes between the Free and Phalange in Jounieh (13) dead, 18 wounded and the destruction of 3 centers for Chamoun) and the two parties form a unified military command to control violations - Gasoline reached the local administration at (20) L.L. For the plate - American and Canadian banks ask their depositors to withdraw their deposits from Athens.

7/28/76: Jumblatt chairs a meeting of the Central Political Council to discuss the political and supply situation - Damascus Radio accuses the resistance of duplicity - Jloud: The Damascus agreement calls on the Lebanese parties to make a social change - Dr. Al-Khawli accuses the Lebanese Front of trying to obstruct the evacuation of the wounded of Tel al-Zaatar and says: Things are not good and are getting worse - Gemayel calls again for the distribution of Palestinians, and threatens the League with internationalization - Kuwait and Saudi Arabia cancel their initiative after the Damascus and Cairo agreement Talking about a five-party meeting - The clashes between the Phalanges and the Free Men continue and reach Zalka and Rayfoun - Artillery shelling during the day on Tal al-Zaatar and dense crowds at night around the camp, relative calm in al-Nabaa and the Phalanges confirm the participation of the Tashnag in the battles - The joint forces in Ain Toura - Al-Matin repels the fifth attack in less than 24 hours Chamoun: The Damascus agreement does not apply to us - Khreish agrees with al-Sadr on the spiritual summit. 7/29/76: Damascus Agreement: An agreement on the foundations of ending the fighting and a joint statement: A high quartet committee headed by the League to stop the fighting and remove armed manifestations within 10 days, the Syrian side confirms its firm and continuous position in support of the PLO and Syria was and will remain a base for the struggle of the Palestinian people, and the Palestinian side praised Syria's position on the struggle of the Palestinian people and its support for the resistance - Jumblatt and Arafat meeting and a review of the Moscow agreement: Dividing Lebanon will lead to a second Israel - Signing of the agreement to evacuate the wounded of Tel al-Zaatar and the Red Cross announces the right behind the delay Al-Ahrar - The Phalangists continue: 25 dead and wounded. At Adlieh and in Zalka and Phalangists surround Chamoun's procession - Shelling of Tel al-Zaatar on the fortieth day of its steadfastness - 3 storming operations in Ain al-Rummaneh, Al-Hadath and commercial markets - The World Symposium on Zionism supports the PLO, a foreigner says he fought in the ranks of the Phalangists, heating up the mountain fronts with artillery shelling and military movements in the Jezzine area - A limited easing of the war on supply and gasoline issues.

7/30/76: Dr. Al-Khawli visits Damascus to form the Supreme Committee and Jalloud returns to supervise the implementation - Al-Khawli discusses with Jumblatt the results of the Damascus Agreement, and Jumblatt denounces the barbaric kidnapping after the kidnapping of the Director General of Finance, Dr. Khalil Salem - Jalloud: If it weren't for the speed of the Libyan initiative, the disaster would have occurred and the conspiracy targets Lebanon, the resistance and Syria - New Libyan forces join the Arab Security Force (42) amphibious armored vehicles and 22 trucks arrived in Sidon (disrupting the evacuation of the wounded from Tal al-Zaatar again, escalating kidnappings, and an attempt to disrupt the role of the Popular Security Forces - Chamoun and Gemayel try to downplay the importance of the agreement and Chamoun said: We are not a party to it and we are not bound by its terms, and Gemayel says: Any agreement will not succeed if it does not take into account the disorganized presence of the Palestinians in Lebanon - Mechanized crowds around Tal al-Zaatar and the continuation of the war against al-Nabaa and the shelling of the mountain continues - Abu Iyad: We do not want more from Lebanon than the Cairo Agreement - Egypt bears the responsibility for the Damascus Agreement, and Amman, Kuwait and Paris welcome it - Front Rejection: The agreement is an interference in the affairs of the Palestinians and an ignorance of the national movement - Formation of the Political Council of the National Movement: Jumblatt as President, Vice Presidents: Abdul Majeed Al-Rafei, Inaam Raad, Ibrahim Qleilat, George Hawi, Executive Secretary General: Mohsen Ibrahim and heads of offices.

7/31/76: The Central Command of the Resistance and the National Movement discuss the steps after the Damascus Agreement and a disagreement over the phrase “with the Sinai Agreement” or “after the Sinai Agreement”, and Abu al-Lutf is expected to return to Damascus. Jumblatt discusses this phrase with the Egyptian Ambassador, Metwally, a statement from the head of the Palestinian delegation (Abu al-Lutf on the joint statement. A responsible Syrian source responds to the official Egyptian statement regarding the Damascus Agreement - Tel Aviv announces to Washington its annoyance with the Damascus Agreement. The Lebanese Front accuses the Soviet ambassador of being biased towards the National Movement and the Resistance. Assad to the Syrian army: You are carrying out a noble mission to thwart the conspiracy being hatched against Lebanon and against the Palestinian cause. The pastor of the Sidon Diocese denies the news of his kidnapping. Evacuation of the wounded from Tel al-Zaatar despite the obstacles of the Lebanese side. A Swedish doctor: 1,400 martyrs and 4,000 wounded in the camp. The camp is being subjected to artillery shelling and al-Nabaa is witnessing evacuation operations - and clashes in the traditional axes in the capital. The situation in Jezzine explodes and the temperature of the war rises in the summits of Sannine: artillery exchange in Ain Toura, Bologna and Aley. The French Communist delegation at a conference Journalist in Beirut: Bashir Gemayel bought weapons and helicopters Jumblatt talks about the crisis in detail and Gemayel fears the Damascus agreement from Palestinian divisions Karami: The value of the Damascus agreement lies in its implementation Widespread condemnation of the kidnapping of Khalil Salem: His father says: Is the goal to displace Christians from the western region - Riad Taha talks about the migrant press Popular Security narrates how the Musaytbeh incident occurred.

From the archives of the battles of Aley, the bride of summer resorts! - Mortar... in the open air!

Taking the "Agency" of Al-Dabbas Square

تموز (يوليو) عام ١٩٧٦ .. حرب لبنان _ صور _ وثائق _ أحداث

تموز (يوليو) عام ١٩٧٦ .. حرب لبنان _ صور _ وثائق _ أحداث

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