موسوعة العلمـاء و المخترعين .. العلمـاء بالترتيب حسب اسم الشهرة .. الحرف ٨_ه

Encyclopedia of Scientists and Inventors.. Scientists in order according to their nickname.. The letter 8_H

⏹ Henshelwood, Sir Cyril Norman

English chemist ( 1897 - )
Learn Henshelwood at Oxford. In 1929 he was chosen as a Fellow of the Royal Society, then he became a teacher of chemistry at Oxford University in 1937. He soon headed the Chemical Society in 1946 and was awarded a knighthood in 1948. Henshelwood is considered an authority in
The subject of “chemical kinetics” has a valuable study on the growth of bacterial cells from the perspective of physical chemistry.
He shared with Semenov the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1959.
He was fluent in a number of languages, and he was the first scientist to be elected president of the Royal Society in 1955 and the Classical Association.
The year 1960 to include his books: The Kinetic of Chemical Change in the year 1926.
Kinetics of Chemical Change.
And a book: The Chemical Kinetics of the Bacterial Cell in 1946.

Henle, Friedrich Gustav Bacopp
Henle, Friedrich Gustav Jakob

Al-Masani pathologist and anatomy (1809-1885)
Henle received his education in Heidelberg and Bonn, then worked in Berlin and Zurich, then returned to Heidelberg in 1844 to teach pathology and anatomy.
He moved from there to Gettingen in 1852. Henle published a number of articles on the subject of biology, such as the diseased system (the system of lymphatic vessels carrying the chylus), the structure of hair, the nervous system, and the composition of pus (pus) and mucous matter. Henle's most prominent work remains his book entitled: Handbuch der Rationellen Pathologie in 1846.
In this book, he combined the study of the functions of organs (physiology) and the study of diseases, pathology. In the year 1840, Henle put forward his theory that infection occurs due to living bodies that cannot be seen with the naked eye.

⏹ Hope, Thomas Charles
Hope, Thomas Charles

Scottish chemist (1766 - 1844)
Hope studied in Edinburgh and taught chemistry in Glasgow and later in Edinburgh.
Hope designed a piece of apparatus used to determine the maximum density (specific gravity) of water.
Hope and Crawford were the first to distinguish between baryta (barium sulfate BaSO4) and strontia (strontium sulfate (SrSO4).

⏹ Hopkins, B., Hopkins, B. Smith

American chemist (1873 - 1952)
Hopkins studied at Columbia and at Johns Hopkins University, then worked as a professor of chemistry at the University of Illinois. Hopkins conducted a lot of research on rare earth elements, and Hopkins claimed to have discovered the element “illinium” now known as Promethium (see Brauner from (1935) to 1855).

⏹ Hopkins, Sir Frederick Gowland
Frederick Gowland Hopkins, Sir

English biologist (1861-1947)
Hopkins, who is considered one of the biochemists, held the position of professor of biochemistry at Cambridge from 1914 to 1943 ·
He also served as President of the Royal Society from 1930-1935 and the British Society in 1933.
From 1906 to 1907 he conducted a series of basic research in Cambridge, which led to his discovery of important amino acids in biochemistry, as well as important additional nutrients, vitamins, which were later given this name by Casimir Funk of the Leicester Institute in 1912.
Hopkins also succeeded in isolating tryptophane.
And glutathione.
He also worked on “lactic acid and muscular functions.”
He was jointly awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 1929 with Eijkman, the Copley Medal in 1926, and the Order of Merit in 1935.