موسوعة العلمـاء و المخترعين .. العلمـاء بالترتيب حسب اسم الشهرة .. الحرف ١٧_ك

Encyclopedia of Scientists and Inventors.. Scientists in order according to their nickname.. The letter 17_k

⏹ Kellett, Louis Paul
Cailletet, Louis Paul

French iron seller (1832 - 1913) -
Keletieh entered the record of scientists through his research in the liquefaction of gases • Keletieh was able to liquefy hydrogen for the first time as well as nitrogen, oxygen and air, following a method based on compressing the gas strongly and cooling it during pressure, then letting it expand suddenly. Keleti was a contemporary of the Swiss physicist Pictet, who carried out studies and preparations similar to those of Keleti.

⏹ Kane, Sir Robert John
Kane, Sir Robert John

Irish chemist (1809-1890)
Ken studied medicine for the purpose of professionalism and then. He taught in Dublin, where he became professor of natural philosophy. Kane worked to push the radical theory forward, as he assumed that alcohol, ether, and muriatic ether consist of the root (or radical) as 2H5 (C2H5). His idea was met with ridicule in the chemical circles in Dublin, but that Subsequent research confirmed his idea.

⏹ Kühne, Wilhelm

German physiologist (1837-1900)
Kine studied in Linberg and Gettingen and in Paris. In the latter, he met the scientist Bernard and became a student at his hands, then he received an education at the hands of Virchow in Vienna, and after that, he joined the Institute of Diseases in Berlin and worked as a professor in Heidelberg.
The protoplasm takes on a spherical shape as a result of the shock.
Kinh used the word enzyme (which is a Greek word meaning yeast) to describe the chemicals that activate chemical reactions (compensating for physical conditions that cannot be achieved within the living body, such as high temperature and pressure and a long period of time). He also studied the chemistry of digestive processes. and muscle and nerve functions.

Kjeldahl, J.

Danish chemist (1849 - 1900)
Kildall was famous for his invention of excellent methods in chemical analysis, perhaps the most important of which is his method for detecting nitrogen (nitrogen), which bears his name: «Kieldall method.

⏹ Curie, (Korean) Pierre Curie, Pierre

French physicist and chemist (1859-1906)
Pierre Curie received his education in Paris and then worked as a professor at the Sorbonne • He did extensive research on piezo electricity
For crystals and their growth, Pierre Curie concluded that materials change their magnetism at certain temperatures, and such thermal points are known as the Curie point · Pierre Curie participated with his wife Maria in the discovery of radium.
He was jointly awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903 with his wife and chemist Becquerel.
It is worth noting that Mr. Curie, his wife, his daughter and her husband have all won the Nobel Prize, so these two generations have five Nobel Prizes.

⏹ Curie, (Korean) Maria Skłodowska
Curie, Marja Sklodowska

Polish physicist and chemist (1867 - 1934)
Maria Sklodowska, known as Madame Curie or Madame Curie, worked as an assistant to Pierre Curie, then they got married. I was taught in Paris by Poincare and Lippman.
She and her husband are best known for their discovery of the element radium. And she was able to separate the element «polonium», and called by her name (Kiuri) the amount of radon present in a radioactive balance in a gram of radium. (It is now used to mean a quantity of radiation equal to 37 x 10 to the power of 10 alpha minutes per second).
Madame Curie was the only person to receive the Nobel Prize for Science twice: the first in Physics in 1903 jointly with her husband and with Becquerel and the last in 1911 for Chemistry.

⏹ Irene Juliette-Curie (daughter of Madame Curie)
(See Julio-Corey Irene, p. 113).