حرفية التصوير أو التكنيك وطريقة الاستعمال .. كتاب التصوير علم وفن

Photography craftsmanship or technique and method of use

It is well known that the most luxurious cameras do not make a photographer if the owner cannot use their capabilities optimally. This is because making any image requires three things:

<-1 Appropriate devices and tools, and this is what we discussed in the previous chapter, technological knowledge of the method of use, and this is what we will discuss in this

The Door

Artistic talent, which is two parts, part from God, and part comes through watching, studying and practicing, especially when you give free rein to your imagination, and this is what we will discuss, God willing, in Chapter Three.

The technique or craftsmanship of photography is summarized in the following five points: 1 - Aiming the camera. 2- Focusing or determining the distance. 3- Exposing the film.

- lighting. E - Developing, printing and enlarging.

Before we talk about these five points, I would like to briefly explain how the film is installed in the camera.
Firstly :

1- In 110 cameras and discs, all that is required is to open the camera and drop the film inside it, and the film will not be installed except in the correct way, and the same is true of instant photography cameras. The speed of the film is transmitted to the camera automatically through projections on the film.

In 35 mm cameras, the camera is opened (according to the manufacturer’s instructions), and the film tongue is placed in the serrated reel and the cassette on the other side towards the rewinding lever (the film) and the image moving arm is pulled once to make sure that the film is pulled. The film rewind lever until the film becomes taut and we close the camera The film is advanced by the film moving lever twice until the shot counting pointer is at number 1. If the camera does not do this automatically, move the counter until and during that note that the rewinding arm rotates with each move of the film .
- For 120mm cameras, be sure to move the old reel in place of the new one, insert the tongue of the surrounding paper into the notch in the reel, and advance the film until the arrow or triangle mark is in front of the mark inside the camera. Close the camera and advance the film until the counter pointer reaches

No. 1

secondly :

Cut the cover of the film canister and fix it on the camera in the designated place, or stick it on the back of the camera, so that you do not forget the type, speed, or expiration date of the film.

Third :

Set the movie speed on the camera's movie speed wheel. some modern species. 35 mm cameras take the film speed automatically, especially with Kodak films, as well as most types of. 110 and disk From now on, the camera is ready for use!