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Realism

Realism is one of the artistic schools, and realism began with the work of Courbier, whose paintings were rejected by the arbitrators at the exhibition held in France in 1855 AD, which forced him to hold an exhibition of his own declaring the school of realism, and thus realism became the pole of opposition to official art, and Courbier believes that realism is based on adherence to seeing the world as a given Do not abandon it and aim to copy it by observing and describing the matter, which is one of the highest goals of the art of drawing, which aims to help people realize the dimensions of this reality.

Reciprocity failure

Reciprocal failure This term is mentioned when talking about photometers, and it means the loss of the speed of the effective sensitive layer during long exposures, as the photocell becomes unable to give an accurate reading of the light

rectangular

rectangle

Red color

Red

Reference Tone

Inferential gradation

One of the methods used to correct some errors in printing black and white photos

reflected light

Reflected Light

Reflected Light Meter

Reflex light counter

It is a device for measuring the strength of light reflected from the object to be photographed. This meter can be included in the camera or a device

Independent

reflectors

Reflectors

Refraction

Photorefraction

A phenomenon that occurs when light passes through water, where everything appears 25% closer to us than it does in air

Reproduction Ratio The relationship between the image on the film slide and the scene we want

Film reproduction rate

Include it in the snapshot

Resin

Resin is one of the types of pure solid plastic compounds from which filters are made and are less expensive than glass filters.

Resolution

decay

The degree of visible detail in the image.

Resolving Power

The power of contrast

The amount of contrast between a light color and a dark color

Roach brush

Brush to correct some errors in the optical image. Retouching Brush

deflation

Retractable

inverse proportion

Reverse Proportion

reverse composition

Reversing Mount

Reversing Ring

reverse loop

A ring on the front of the lens to mount the lens backwards for use in close-up photography.

specific

Rhombus

Rifle Stock

kickstand (rifle)

A stand on which the camera is fixed, and it is in the form of a rifle, and it is used a lot for moving objects, especially birds.

rotate or loop

Ring

flash ring (clip)

RingFlash

Ring Viewfinder

Circular field specifier

A circular field limiter is found in some types of cameras, through which the distance is focused to take pictures. This limiter works on the method of sifting the circle when the image is out of focus until the focus process is completed, so the image becomes clear and the sifting disappears.

Rod Cell

rod cell

It is found in the human eye that responds to low levels of illumination, and it is similar in function to high sensitivity films.

language movie

Roll Film

The pictures are 120 and 220 films, bearing in mind that the two films have the same frame size, but 220 is longer, meaning that it contains a greater number of images than the number of images in 120 films, approximately 12 images. These films are used with TLR cameras and some SLR cameras, and when enlarging the images from With these films, we find that the images are of higher quality than the images taken with 35-inch films because of the larger slide size of these films, as they give a negative area of ​​6x6 or 7x6, depending on the quality of the camera.
Romanticism

Romanticism is one of the artistic schools. Romanticism came as a revolution against classical art and against the artistic principles and traditions imposed on the artist. Romanticism does not know preserved rules, inherited methods, or indoctrinated feelings. Rather, it expresses the release of the artist’s conscience and the flow of his imagination to express psychological and emotional emotions through human artistic expression. Romantic art relied from the beginning on exaggerating the depiction of scenes. It is trying to fly in the world of imagination. Theodore Jericho, who lived between the years 1791-1824 AD, is the first to rebel against classicism, which reached its peak in the works of Eugene Delacoro, who lived between the years 1798-1863 AD, and who remained a symbol of it for forty years. years, and the first quarter of the nineteenth century is a period of flowering romanticism.
Romanticism