تويت
كتاب التصوير الفوتوغرافي المغلق ..
دليل عملي للتقنيات الإبداعية .. هيذر انجيل
THE BOOK OF CLOSE - UP Photography
A practical guide to creative techniques
Heather Angel
Here at last is a practical , comprehensive and attractive guide which describes the latest techniques for taking close - up photographs and is superbly illustrated with images of the highest quality .
The Book of Close - Up Photography shows how to identify the ideal subject , select the right equipment , choose the background , light the set - up and get in close for the best possible results .
It is written and illustrated by Heather Angel who is renowned for her skills in taking close ups and who has made a speciality of the tech niques with her widely admired work in the field of nature photography . Her technical expertise and her natural enthusiasm are here combined in a book that will widen the horizons of every photographer keen to specialize . The fas cinating images from unexpected sources will be an inspiration to anyone who is intrigued by capturing visions of the world in close - up .
The text and illustrations are supported throughout by " how - to " diagrams which demonstrate set - ups , lighting techniques and equipment . Each caption describes how the picture was taken , the magnification of the original transparency or negative and the mag nification of the printed photograph .
Amateur and professional alike will find The Book of Close - Up Photography an invalu able companion guide to this stimulating area of creative photography .
THE BOOK OF CLOSE - UP Photography
A comprehensive visual guide to skills , techniques and equipment
Anatomy of a close - up
Defining close - up - using a close - up lens - using a macro lens - adding extension tubes - working with bellows - depth of field choosing backgrounds .
Lighting
Working with daylight filtering light - using flash photographing in tungsten light - fibre optics - dark field illumination - ultra violet light .
Creative close - ups
Emphasizing texture - sculpting shapes - seeing pattern - iridescent sheens making photograms - abstract forms .
The human impact
Choosing viewpoints - reflections - working with glass - faces- arts and crafts - jewelry new angles on familiar objects - food- arresting a moment in time .
The natural world
Working at ground level - bark patterns the winter world - leaves - floral portraits plant anatomy -insects recording movement - rocks and minerals - fungal forms - natural sequences - tracks and signs - aquaria - shells and fossils .
Special effects
Using screens - creative filters - negative prints -- double exposures - solarizing images - polarizing patterns photomicrography .
Appendix
Viewing subjects close up close - up equipment camera supports - useful accessories - a studio in miniature lighting equipment - viewing photographs- calculating exposure - depth of field tables- magnification tables .
Heather Angel , professional photographer , lec turer and zoologist , is the author of 33 books on photographic techniques and natural history , including an earlier title in this series , The Book of Nature Photography . In addition to illustrat ing her own books , her photographs have been used in more than 1,200 works by other authors as well as in magazines and calendars and as filmstrips , posters and television stills . She has appeared on several television programmes that have featured her work and photographic techniques .
Heather Angel now travels extensively , both in the United Kingdom and abroad , in search of new subjects to photograph . Though her main interests lie in close - up photography , she is also a distinguished practising biologist .
Contents
Anatomy of a close - up
What is a close - up ? 18
Close - up lenses 20
Extension tubes 22
Macro lenses 24
Bellows 28
Depth of field 30
Backgrounds 32
Lighting
Exploiting daylight 36
Controlling daylight 38
Filtering light 40
Using flash outside 42
Using flash inside 44
Ring flash 46
Tungsten lighting 48
Grazed lighting 50
Fiber optics 52
Dark field illumination 54
Seeing the unseen 56
Creative lighting 58
Creative close - ups
Emphasizing texture 62
Sculpturing shapes 64
Seeing patterns 66
Iridescent sheens 70
Making photograms 72
Abstract forms 74
The human impact
Choosing the viewpoint 78
Reflections 80
Lighting glass 82
Facial features 84
Arts and crafts 86
Setting off jewelry 88
Abstracting the familiar 90 Highlighting food 92
Variations on a theme 94
A moment of time 96
The natural world
Working at ground level 100
Bark patterns 102
A wintry world 104
Living leaves 106
Floral portraits 108
Plant anatomy 110
Taking insects 112
Recording movement 114
Rocks and minerals 116
Fungal forms 118
Natural sequences 120
Tracks and signs 122
Working with aquaria 124
Shells and fossils 126
Special effects
Using screens 130
Creative filters 132
Multiple exposures 134
Creative flash 136
Darkroom manipulation 138
Polarized patterns 140 Photomicrography 142
Appendix
Viewing subjects in close - up 146 Close - up equipment 148
Camera supports for close - ups 150 Useful accessories 152
Planning a close - up studio 154
Continuous light sources 156
Using flash for close - ups 158 . Technical data : Depth of field and magnification tables 161 .
Viewing transparencies 162
Making copies 164
Index 166
Acknowledgments 168
دليل عملي للتقنيات الإبداعية .. هيذر انجيل
THE BOOK OF CLOSE - UP Photography
A practical guide to creative techniques
Heather Angel
Here at last is a practical , comprehensive and attractive guide which describes the latest techniques for taking close - up photographs and is superbly illustrated with images of the highest quality .
The Book of Close - Up Photography shows how to identify the ideal subject , select the right equipment , choose the background , light the set - up and get in close for the best possible results .
It is written and illustrated by Heather Angel who is renowned for her skills in taking close ups and who has made a speciality of the tech niques with her widely admired work in the field of nature photography . Her technical expertise and her natural enthusiasm are here combined in a book that will widen the horizons of every photographer keen to specialize . The fas cinating images from unexpected sources will be an inspiration to anyone who is intrigued by capturing visions of the world in close - up .
The text and illustrations are supported throughout by " how - to " diagrams which demonstrate set - ups , lighting techniques and equipment . Each caption describes how the picture was taken , the magnification of the original transparency or negative and the mag nification of the printed photograph .
Amateur and professional alike will find The Book of Close - Up Photography an invalu able companion guide to this stimulating area of creative photography .
THE BOOK OF CLOSE - UP Photography
A comprehensive visual guide to skills , techniques and equipment
Anatomy of a close - up
Defining close - up - using a close - up lens - using a macro lens - adding extension tubes - working with bellows - depth of field choosing backgrounds .
Lighting
Working with daylight filtering light - using flash photographing in tungsten light - fibre optics - dark field illumination - ultra violet light .
Creative close - ups
Emphasizing texture - sculpting shapes - seeing pattern - iridescent sheens making photograms - abstract forms .
The human impact
Choosing viewpoints - reflections - working with glass - faces- arts and crafts - jewelry new angles on familiar objects - food- arresting a moment in time .
The natural world
Working at ground level - bark patterns the winter world - leaves - floral portraits plant anatomy -insects recording movement - rocks and minerals - fungal forms - natural sequences - tracks and signs - aquaria - shells and fossils .
Special effects
Using screens - creative filters - negative prints -- double exposures - solarizing images - polarizing patterns photomicrography .
Appendix
Viewing subjects close up close - up equipment camera supports - useful accessories - a studio in miniature lighting equipment - viewing photographs- calculating exposure - depth of field tables- magnification tables .
Heather Angel , professional photographer , lec turer and zoologist , is the author of 33 books on photographic techniques and natural history , including an earlier title in this series , The Book of Nature Photography . In addition to illustrat ing her own books , her photographs have been used in more than 1,200 works by other authors as well as in magazines and calendars and as filmstrips , posters and television stills . She has appeared on several television programmes that have featured her work and photographic techniques .
Heather Angel now travels extensively , both in the United Kingdom and abroad , in search of new subjects to photograph . Though her main interests lie in close - up photography , she is also a distinguished practising biologist .
Contents
Anatomy of a close - up
What is a close - up ? 18
Close - up lenses 20
Extension tubes 22
Macro lenses 24
Bellows 28
Depth of field 30
Backgrounds 32
Lighting
Exploiting daylight 36
Controlling daylight 38
Filtering light 40
Using flash outside 42
Using flash inside 44
Ring flash 46
Tungsten lighting 48
Grazed lighting 50
Fiber optics 52
Dark field illumination 54
Seeing the unseen 56
Creative lighting 58
Creative close - ups
Emphasizing texture 62
Sculpturing shapes 64
Seeing patterns 66
Iridescent sheens 70
Making photograms 72
Abstract forms 74
The human impact
Choosing the viewpoint 78
Reflections 80
Lighting glass 82
Facial features 84
Arts and crafts 86
Setting off jewelry 88
Abstracting the familiar 90 Highlighting food 92
Variations on a theme 94
A moment of time 96
The natural world
Working at ground level 100
Bark patterns 102
A wintry world 104
Living leaves 106
Floral portraits 108
Plant anatomy 110
Taking insects 112
Recording movement 114
Rocks and minerals 116
Fungal forms 118
Natural sequences 120
Tracks and signs 122
Working with aquaria 124
Shells and fossils 126
Special effects
Using screens 130
Creative filters 132
Multiple exposures 134
Creative flash 136
Darkroom manipulation 138
Polarized patterns 140 Photomicrography 142
Appendix
Viewing subjects in close - up 146 Close - up equipment 148
Camera supports for close - ups 150 Useful accessories 152
Planning a close - up studio 154
Continuous light sources 156
Using flash for close - ups 158 . Technical data : Depth of field and magnification tables 161 .
Viewing transparencies 162
Making copies 164
Index 166
Acknowledgments 168
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