فرانسيسكو بيزارو .. كتاب المائة الأوائل

Francisco Pizarro

FRANCISCO PIZARRO

1475 - 1541

Francisco Pizarro, the illiterate Spanish adventurer who defeated the Inca Empire in Peru. Born around the year 1475 in the city of Trujillo in Spain, Pizarro came to the New World in search of fame and fortune, like his colleague Hernando Cortez, and from 1502 to 1509 he lived (Pizaro) on the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean Sea, and in 1515 he was one of the members of the expedition stripped by de Balboa, who discovered the Pacific Ocean. In the year 1519 he settled in (Panama), and when (Pizaro) became forty-seven years old, he learned of the existence of the Inca Empire in Peru from one of the Spanish explorers who visited it. He was a pioneer and influenced by the work of Cortez, who conquered Mexico and defeated the Inca Empire. His first attempt was 1524-1525 and it was unsuccessful and his two ships had to turn back before reaching Peru. As for the second campaign, he reached the coast of Peru and returned with gold, llamas, and the Redskins, whom he had robbed of the people of that country.

In the year 1528 he returned to Spain and there, and in the following year, Emperor Charlecan gave him the authority and permission to open Peru and annex it to Spain, and provided him with the funds for that campaign to visit Panama, where he Men of the Expedition that Sail from Panama in 1531 Pizarro was fifty-six years old and the force he had gathered consisted of about 200 men while the empire he intended to conquer consisted of more than six million people.

Only from his army did Pizarro reach Peru the following year. And he took with him 177 men and 62 horses and crawled into the country towards the city of Cajamarca, where the ruler of the Incas called Atahulpa (and the author called him stupid) lived there with about 40 thousand fighters. To meet him in person, without weapons, and with him a group of armed men (about 5,000 people).

That trick should not have fooled Attahoe Labs. In the opinion of the author of the book, who unjustly put Bazaru with the hundred, that Atahulba’s work was an act that involved stupidity and lack of appreciation for the consequences, and thus (Bizarro) seized this golden opportunity and attacked the group of Ataho Labba who accompanied him without weapons, and in a period of half an hour he wiped them out of their father’s memory - this is how courage is Cunning and betrayal - but he spared the life of poor Ataholpa to make him a means of extorting gold and silver.

Thus, Pizarro was placed as a king for the playful Inca people, who obeyed the opinion of the Spaniards. Thus, the Inca Empire was subjected to unequal battles of this kind under Spanish rule.