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Adolf Hitler

ADOLF HITLER

1945 - 1889

The author of this book admits that he writes Hitler's name in his book while feeling resentful and disgusted, because his influence was harmful and pernicious, and the author has no desire to honor a man who was the cause of killing about 35 million people. But we cannot escape the fact that Hitler had a great influence on the lives of a great many people.

Adolf Hitler was born in 1889 in Brano, Austria, and he was a failed painter, but during his youth he became an enthusiastic German patriot, and during World War I he served in the German army and was wounded, then won two medals for his courage. Germany's defeat left an impact on his psyche, so he joined a small Yesenist party in Munich. This party changed its name to the German National Socialist Workers' Party (and for short it was called Nazi) and within two years became a leader. The unchallenged party (Fuhrer) Then the Nazi Party grew stronger under Hitler's leadership. In 1923, he tried to carry out a coup, but it failed. Hitler was arrested and imprisoned. After spending one year there, he was released.

In 1928, the Nazi Party increased, and in 1933 Hitler became Chancellor of Germany. He ruled a dictatorship and used state apparatus to crush his political opponents without trials. Rather, his opponents were killed head on, but in the pre-war years, Hitler won some popularity because he was able to reduce unemployment and bring about an economic recovery in the country. .

Then he took. Germany is a military preparation for the war (the Second World War). England and France were preoccupied with their economic crises, and they did not notice Hitler's breach of the Treaty of Versailles by building a new German army, nor his occupation of the Rhine lands in March 1936, nor his annexation of Austria in 1938. Czechoslovakia was left a victim to his aspirations in the hope of winning peace, and Hitler was at every threat of war if any country opposed his desires, actions, and ambitions.

For Treaty Poland. Stalin's lack of that treaty attacked England and France decided to defend. The second goal is an attack on Hitler, and Hitler has baptized himself to protect himself by signing. With the leader of Russia in August 1939, nine days after Hitler, Poland, but although England and France immediately declared war on Hitler, Poland was quickly defeated. Hitler's golden year was 1940, when his armies devoured Denmark and Norway in April, and in May he occupied the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg, then France was defeated in June 1940, but at the end of that year Britain withstood the air raids, which made it impossible for Hitler to win the Battle of Britain.

Then his armies occupied Greece and Yugoslavia in April 1941, and in June of that year Hitler tore up the non-aggression pact with Russia and attacked it. His armies seized a large part of the Soviet lands, but they could not eliminate the Russian army before the onset of winter, although it was France and England, but that Hitler declared war on the United States in January 1941, a few days after the Japanese attacked the US naval base at Pearl Harbor.

In the middle of 1942, Germany was ruling the largest part of Europe that was subject to any rule in history. In addition, it ruled a large part of North Africa, but the turning point in the war occurred in the late second half of 1942 when Germany lost the Battle of El Alamein in North Africa and the Battle of Stalingrad in the Union After these setbacks, Hitler's star began to fade, and although Germany's defeat became imminent, Hitler refused to surrender and continued to fight for two years after Stalingrad, but his bitter and expected end took place in the spring of the Soviet Union. In 1945, Hitler committed suicide. April in Berlin and seven days later Germany surrendered.