موسوعة العلمـاء و المخترعين .. العلمـاء بالترتيب حسب اسم الشهرة .. الحرف ٤_ه

Encyclopedia of Scientists and Inventors.. Scientists in order according to their nickname.. The letter 4_H

⏹ His, Wilhelm

Swiss biologist (1831-1904)
He worked as a professor of anatomy in Leipzig and made pioneering and important developments in the science of developmental mechanics (meaning organ mechanics).

⏹ Hess, Germain Henry
Hess, Germain Henry

Swiss chemist (1802 - 1850)
Hess grew up in Geneva and then worked as a professor in Saint Petersburg · Hess developed the law that bears his name and Hess's law, which states that the heat generated by a chemical reaction is constant and does not depend on the number of stages in which the reaction takes place. Later on, it was found that this law is a consequence of the law of energy saving .

⏹ Hess, Walter Rudolph
Hess, Walter Rudolph

Swiss physiologist (physiology) (1881-)
Hess began his life as a teacher in a school, then graduated in medicine, then he soon became a professor of physiology, and director of the Physiological Institute in Zurich in 1917. Hess emerged as a result of his research on the nervous system. Among his achievements is the development of authentic physiological rules about the possibility of the laboratory with automatic movement of nerves, sympathetic and parasympathetic nerve impulses. His research on brain effects with needle electrodes is important, pioneering and very exciting for those interested in the subject.
Hess shared with the scientist Moniz the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 1949.

⏹ Hess, Victor Francis (Frantz)
Victor Hess, Francis (Franz)

Austrian physicist (1883 - 1964)
If Hess learned in Graz · Then he took academic positions in it and abroad. He became a professor of physics at Fordham University. Hess was one of the first to study cosmic rays, and he partnered with the scientist Lawson to determine the number of particles, alpha, ejected by one gram of radium. And he was one of the first researchers in cosmic rays. Hess shared with Andersen the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1936, and eventually he emigrated to America and settled there.

⏹ Hofstadter, Robert Hofstadter, Robert

American physicist (1915 - )
Hofstadter taught at the University of Pennsylvania, then joined the Physics Department at Stanford, where he held the position of professor in 1954 · He conducted important research on controlling nuclear reactions for non-war (clean) use. In 1961, he shared with Mössbauer the Nobel Prize in recognition of his studies of the internal structure of the atomic nucleus.

⏹ Heaviside, Oliver

English physicist (1850 - 1925)
Hefside enjoyed industrial technical talents, so he was interested in electrical communications issues. He referred to the existence of an ionised gaseous layer at the top of the atmosphere that reflects radio waves. He named it later. By reaching this, he was able to explain the disappearance of radio signals. Hefsid added a lot to the wave oscillation theory, outcome analysis, and operational integration (differential interaction + Tkama operational calculus and inductively loaded telephones with non-jammable circuits. Hefside spent the last period of his life in solitude, despite his fellowship in the Royal Society in 1891 and his retirement in 1896.

⏹ Huxley; Andrew Fielding
Huxley, Andrew Fielding

⏹ English Physiologist (1917-)
Huxley was educated at Westminster School and Trinity College in Cambridge, where he became Assistant Director of Physiological Research in 1941. Andrew Huxley was awarded the Nobel Prize jointly with Herjiken and Eccles (see Hedgkin) in 1963 for medicine, in recognition of their important research in the field of understanding the mechanism of nervous work and giving them the first main lines of the theory muscle contraction.
Andrew Huxley is a half-brother of the famous biologist Sir Julian Sorell Huxley.