موسوعة العلمـاء و المخترعين .. العلمـاء بالترتيب حسب اسم الشهرة .. الحرف ٤_ك

Encyclopedia of Scientists and Inventors.. Scientists in order according to their nickname.. The letter 4_k

⏹ KP, Hermann Franz Morz
Kopp, Herman Franz Moritz

German chemist (1817 - 1892)
He studied chemistry in Mazeburg and Heidelberg and then worked as a professor of chemistry in Gießen as well as in Heidelberg. He was one of the founders of physical chemistry as well as a prominent historian of this science.
Kebb worked on atomic and molecular sizes, crystals, boiling points of materials, specific heat and dissociation.

⏹ Kepler, Johannes

German mathematician and astronomer (1571-1630)
Kepler learned in Tibingen and then worked as a professor of mathematics in Graz in southern Austria. He did not emigrate to Prague as a result of the religious persecution of the Protestants, and he worked with Tycho Brahe, where he inherited from him his astronomical studies and observations and formulated his laws. Which later enabled Isaac Newton to develop the laws of gravitation.
Kepler referred to the relationship of the tides to the moon, and he also worked in optics and mathematics. He was convinced of the mathematical relations in the universe. His bad financial conditions (after two unsuccessful marriages) forced him to become a professional in astrology, horoscopes, and other non-scientific trends for some time.

⏹ Koplik, Henry Koplik, Henry

American physician (1858 - 1927)
Keblik was particularly interested in childhood diseases, and he discovered a kind of pimples bearing the name of Keblik that appear on the mucous membrane of the lips and cheeks (which are symptoms of a rash disease of viral origin, which resembles measles). ·

⏹ Copping, Frederick Stanley
Kipping, Frederic Stanley

English chemist (1863 - 1949).
Kepping studied in Manchester, Munich and London, then worked as a professor of chemistry in Nottingham · He was chosen as a Fellow of the Royal Society after his fame as an organic chemist spread. He had worked for Armstrong. King worked on "silicone" compounds. These researches led to discoveries, one of the results of which was the possibility of using “silicon as a substitute for carbon C (charcoal) in the production of plastics that are more heat-resistant than carbon-based plastics.
Kepping and Perkin co-authored a number of references in organic and inorganic chemistry.

⏹ Katelite, Lambert Adolf
Quetelet, Lambert Adolphe

Belgian statistician and astronomer (1796-1874)
Ketiet worked as a professor of mathematics in Brussels and was director of the observatory there until the end of his life.
He was distinguished by his multiplicity of scientific directions. He has done research in mathematics, astronomy, physics and atmosphere.
Ctelet's studies in statistics were the reason for his fame on a global scale. In his social studies, he applied the science of statistics and probabilities, with regard to the moral and physical characteristics of man. Ktelit was the first to use the term “the average man” in explaining social phenomena.

⏹ Kidd, John

English chemist and physician (1775-1851)
Kay studied at Oxford, then specialized in medicine at Guy's Hospital, then returned to Oxford to work as a professor of chemistry and then of physics · Kayd was chosen as a Fellow of the Royal Society, and when he cooperated with Garden, they discovered naphthalene in coal tar.

⏹ Krauss, Charles Auguste
Kraus, Charles August

American chemist ( 1875 - )
Krauss studied in Kansas, Johns Hopkins University, the Institute of Technology, and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Krauss held a number of highly educational academic positions, then worked as a professor of chemistry and director of research at Brown University. Closing) by vacuum (rare pressure) and electrical conductivity.

Krebs, Sir Hans Adolf
Sir Krebs, Hans Adolf

German-born British biochemist (1900-)
Krebs learned medicine in Hamburg, and his father was a doctor. Krebs worked in Berlin and Freiberg - he immigrated to England and taught at the University of Sheffield.
He conducted a series of important researches on metabolism, representing sugars, starches, fatty acids, proteins, and others. Krebs also researched the release of energy from food and expressed that in a cycle named after him: «The Krebs cycle was chosen as a fellow of the Royal Society.
In 1954, he shared the Nobel Prize for Medicine with Lipman, and he was awarded the title of "Knight" Sir in 1958.